Indian Polity
Indian Polity for UPSC

Constitutional Framework
- Historical Background
- Making of the Constitution (Constituent Assembly, Drafting, Enactment)Salient Features of the Constitution
- Preamble of the Constitution
- Union and its Territory
- Citizenship
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- Amendment of the Constitution
- Basic Structure Doctrine
System of Government
- Parliamentary vs. Presidential System
- Federal vs. Unitary Features
- Separation of Powers
- Judicial Review and Activism
Union Government
- President of India
- Vice President
- Prime Minister
- Council of Ministers
- Parliament: Structure, Functioning, Procedures, Motions, Budget
- Parliamentary Committees: Types and Functions
- Judiciary: Supreme Court
State Government
- Governor: Powers and Functions
- Chief Minister
- Council of Ministers
- State Legislature: Unicameral & Bicameral, Legislative Procedures
- High Courts
- Subordinate Courts
Local Government
- Panchayati Raj
- Urban Local Bodies
- Structure, Powers, and Functions of Local Bodies
- Challenges in Local Governance
Union-State Relations
- Legislative, Administrative & Financial Relations
- Inter-State Relations
- Inter-State Councils, Zonal Councils
- Special Provisions for Some States
Emergency Provisions
- National Emergency
- State Emergency – President’s Rule
- Financial Emergency
- Effects of Emergencies on Fundamental Rights & Centre-State Relations
Constitutional Bodies
- Election Commission of India (ECI)
- Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
- State Public Service Commissions (SPSC)
- Finance Commission
- National Commission for SCs
- National Commission for STs
- National Commission for OBCs
- Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities
- Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)
- Attorney General of India
- Advocate General of the State
Statutory Bodies
- National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
- State Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
- Central Information Commission (CIC)
- State Information Commission (CIC)
- Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)
Political Dynamics
- Political Parties
- Pressure Groups
- Anti-Defection Law
- Electoral Reforms & Issues in Elections
- Representation of People Act, 1951
- Model Code of Conduct
- Criminalization of Politics
- Role of Media in Democracy
Schedules of Constitution
- First Schedule
- Second Schedule
- Third Schedule
- Fourth Schedule
- Fifth Schedule
- Sixth Schedule
- Seventh Schedule
- Eighth Schedule
- Ninth Schedule
- Tenth Schedule
- Eleventh Schedule
- Twelfth Schedule
Recruitment notifications update!
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Recruitment for Group-A Non-Teaching Staff in Indian Institute of Petroleum & Energy, Vishakhapatnam
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Recruitment for Group-B and Group-C posts in IIT Roorkee
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Recruitment for Group-A posts in IIT Roorkee
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Recruitment in Airport Authority of India: Junior Executives
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Recruitment of SBI Specialist Officer
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