United Nations

Organ / Agency

Purpose / Function

Headquarters

Established

United Nations (UN)

International organization for peace and cooperation among nations.

New York City, USA

24-Oct-45

General Assembly

Deliberative body composed of all UN member states.

New York City, USA

24-Oct-45

Security Council

Responsible for maintaining international peace and security.

New York City, USA

24-Oct-45

Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)

Promotes international economic and social cooperation.

New York City, USA

24-Oct-45

International Court of Justice (ICJ)

Principal judicial organ of the UN, settles legal disputes between states.

The Hague, Netherlands

18-Apr-46

Secretariat

Administers and manages the UN’s programs and activities.

New York City, USA

24-Oct-45

United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

Provides humanitarian and developmental assistance to children worldwide.

New York City, USA

11-Dec-46

World Health Organization (WHO)

Directs international health within the United Nations’ system and leads partners in global health responses.

Geneva, Switzerland

07-Apr-48

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

Promotes international cooperation in education, science, culture, and communication.

Paris, France

16-Nov-45

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Works to eradicate poverty, reduce inequalities, and build resilience to crises and shocks.

New York City, USA

22-Nov-65

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

Protects and assists refugees and internally displaced persons around the world.

Geneva, Switzerland

14-Dec-50

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Coordinates the organization’s environmental activities and assists developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and practices.

Nairobi, Kenya

05-Jun-72

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security.

Rome, Italy

16-Oct-45

World Bank Group

Provides financial and technical assistance for development projects worldwide.

Washington D.C., USA

27-Dec-45

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Promotes international monetary cooperation and exchange rate stability, facilitates balanced growth of international trade, and provides resources to help members in balance of payments difficulties.

Washington D.C., USA

27-Dec-45

 

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